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The Best Treadmill Workouts for Every Fitness Level

These treadmill workouts are your guide to maximizing your time on this popular piece of gym equipment.
FACT CHECKED BY Alexa Mellardo

A treadmill is a versatile tool that puts you in control of your fitness journey. Whether you're a beginner, intermediate, or advanced fitness enthusiast, there's a treadmill workout that's perfect for you. This article about the best treadmill workouts for every fitness level is your guide to maximizing your time on this popular piece of gym equipment.

Treadmill workouts are beloved for several reasons. Firstly, they provide a controlled environment that lets you focus on your fitness without worrying about external factors like weather or terrain. Additionally, treadmills offer various settings that simulate various surfaces and intensities, making them versatile tools for different workouts. Whether you aim for a steady-state run, interval training, or high-intensity sprints, you can adjust treadmills to meet your needs. The ability to track your progress in real-time with features like heart rate monitors and distance trackers adds to their appeal, helping you stay motivated and on track with your fitness goals.

Join me as I dish out the best treadmill workouts for beginners, intermediate exercisers, and advanced athletes. Each section will include three types of workouts: steady-state runs, long intervals, and short sprint intervals. These workouts maximize your results and keep your training varied and exciting. So, whether you want to build endurance, increase your speed, or stay active, find the perfect treadmill workout for your fitness level.

Tailoring Your Training to Your Fitness Level

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Before diving into specific workouts, it's essential to understand that tailoring your training approach to your current fitness level is about maximizing results, ensuring your safety, and preventing injury. Starting with lower intensity and gradually increasing the challenge is crucial for beginners. Intermediate and advanced exercisers can handle more intense and varied workouts, but listening to your body and adjusting as needed is still essential.

Regardless of your fitness level, beginning each session with a thorough warm-up and ending with a cool-down and recovery period is vital. A proper warm-up prepares your muscles and cardiovascular system for the workout ahead, while a cool-down helps to lower your heart rate gradually and aid in muscle recovery.

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Beginner Treadmill Workouts

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Workout #1: Steady-State Walk

A steady-state walk is perfect for those new to exercise. It helps build a foundation of cardiovascular fitness and prepares your body for more intense workouts in the future.

  • Warm-up: Start with a 5-minute slow walk at 2.5 to 3 mph.
  • Workout: Increase your speed to 3.5-4 mph and maintain this pace for 20 to 30 minutes. To simulate outdoor walking, keep your incline at 0% or a slight incline of 1% to 2%.
  • Cool-down: Finish with a 5-minute slow walk at 2.5 to 3 mph.

Workout #2: Long Intervals Walk/Jog

This workout introduces interval training, which helps improve cardiovascular fitness and burns more calories than steady-state exercise.

  • Warm-up: 5-minute slow walk at 2.5 to 3 mph.
  • Workout: Alternate between 3 minutes of walking at 3.5 mph and 2 minutes of jogging at 5 to 5.5 mph. Repeat this cycle for 20 to 30 minutes.
  • Cool-down: 5-minute slow walk at 2.5 to 3 mph.

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Workout #3: Short Sprint Intervals

Short sprint intervals boost metabolism and enhance cardiovascular endurance. They also introduce more intense bursts of activity.

  • Warm-up: 5-minute slow walk at 2.5 to 3 mph.
  • Workout: Alternate between 1 minute of fast walking at 4 mph and 1 minute of jogging at 5 to 6 mph. Repeat this cycle for 15 to 20 minutes.
  • Cool-down: 5-minute slow walk at 2.5 to 3 mph.

Intermediate Treadmill Workouts

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Workout #1: Steady-State

Steady-state jogging helps build endurance and cardiovascular health, serving as a solid base for more intense workouts.

  • Warm-up: 5-minute brisk walk at 3.5 to 4 mph.
  • Workout: Jog at a comfortable pace (5.5 to 6.5 mph) for 30 to 40 minutes. Maintain an incline of 1% to 2% to simulate outdoor running conditions.
  • Cool-down: 5-minute slow walk at 3 to 3.5 mph.

Workout #2: Long Intervals Run/Walk

Long intervals improve your aerobic capacity and stamina, making them great for enhancing overall fitness and endurance.

  • Warm-up: 5-minute brisk walk at 3.5 to 4 mph.
  • Workout: Alternate between 4 minutes of running at 6 to 7 mph and 2 minutes of walking at 3.5 to 4 mph. Repeat this cycle for 30 to 40 minutes.
  • Cool-down: 5-minute slow walk at 3 to 3.5 mph.

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Workout #3: Short Sprint Intervals

Short sprint intervals boost your anaerobic capacity and speed, enhancing your ability to perform quick bursts of activity.

  • Warm-up: 5-minute brisk walk at 3.5 to 4 mph.
  • Workout: Alternate between 30 seconds of sprinting at 8 to 9 mph and 1 minute of walking at 3.5 to 4 mph. Repeat this cycle for 20 to 25 minutes.
  • Cool-down: 5-minute slow walk at 3 to 3.5 mph.

Advanced Treadmill Workouts

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Workout #1: Steady-State Run

Steady-state running at a higher intensity helps to build long-term endurance and cardiovascular efficiency.

  • Warm-up: 5 to 10 minutes of jogging at 5 to 6 mph.
  • Workout: Run at a challenging but sustainable pace (6.5 to 8 mph) for 40 to 60 minutes. Maintain an incline of 1% to 2% to mimic outdoor running.
  • Cool-down: 5 to 10 minutes of jogging at 4 to 5 mph, gradually slowing down to a walk.

Workout #2: Long Intervals Run

Long intervals at higher intensities push your aerobic limits, increasing endurance and speed.

  • Warm-up: 5 to 10 minutes of jogging at 5 to 6 mph.
  • Workout: Alternate between 5 minutes of running at 7 to 8 mph and 2 minutes of jogging at 4 to 5 mph. Repeat this cycle for 40 to 50 minutes.
  • Cool-down: 5 to 10 minutes of jogging at 4 to 5 mph, gradually slowing down to a walk.

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Workout #3: Short Sprint Intervals

High-intensity sprint intervals significantly boost anaerobic capacity, power, and speed, perfect for advanced athletes looking to improve their performance.

  • Warm-up: 5 to 10 minutes of jogging at 5 to 6 mph.
  • Workout: Alternate between 20 seconds of sprinting at 10 to 12 mph and 40 seconds of jogging at 4 to 5 mph. Repeat this cycle for 20 to 30 minutes.
  • Cool-down: 5 to 10 minutes of jogging at 4 to 5 mph, gradually slowing down to a walk.
Jarrod Nobbe, MA, CSCS
Jarrod Nobbe is a USAW National Coach, Sports Performance Coach, Personal Trainer, and writer, and has been involved in health and fitness for the past 12 years. Read more about Jarrod
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