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How To Use Treadmill Incline Workouts To Improve Strength & Stamina

Burn more calories, spice up your gym routine, and get stronger by adding an incline to your walking or running workout.
FACT CHECKED BY Justine Goodman

Imagine a workout that transforms your endurance, builds muscular strength, and adds a dynamic challenge to your routine without stepping outside your home. I give you the treadmill incline workout—a versatile exercise that mimics the natural resistance of uphill terrain, turning a simple walk or run into a powerhouse of fitness gains. When my clients need to spice up their cardio routines or just simply move around more, incline treadmill workouts are my secret sauce to success.

Many gym-goers overlook the treadmill's incline feature, sticking to flat, steady-state runs. But here's a secret: adding an incline to your treadmill sessions can revolutionize your workouts. It's not just about burning more calories, though that's a great bonus. It's about engaging your muscles in new ways, enhancing cardiovascular health, and developing a stronger, more resilient body. The treadmill incline transforms a mundane cardio session into a challenging, full-body workout. Whether you're an avid runner seeking to boost your performance or a fitness newbie aiming to level up your stamina, incline workouts can redefine your fitness journey.

Ready to power up your fitness routine? I've cooked up a guide that will walk you through the science and benefits of incline treadmill workouts and provide practical tips to maximize your incline sessions. Say goodbye to workout plateaus and hello to a stronger, more stamina-packed you!

How To Use Treadmill Incline Workouts To Improve Strength & Stamina

closeup woman walking on treadmill incline to speed up belly fat loss at gym during treadmill workout
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Treadmill incline workouts are a fantastic way to enhance both strength and stamina. To get started, adjust the incline on your treadmill to simulate uphill walking or running. Begin with a warm-up on a flat surface, walking or jogging for about 5-10 minutes. Once your muscles are warmed up, gradually increase the incline to a challenging but manageable level.

An incline of 3-5% is a good starting point for beginners. Intermediate and advanced users can aim for 6-10% or higher, depending on their fitness level and goals. Alternate between different incline levels to keep your muscles guessing and to prevent adaptation. A great strategy is interval training: combine high-incline walking or running periods with flat or lower-incline recovery periods. Incline interval training builds endurance and boosts muscle strength, particularly in the legs and core.

To maximize your results, focus on maintaining proper form. Keep your back straight, engage your core, and avoid holding onto the treadmill handles, as this can reduce the workout's effectiveness. Gradually increase the incline and duration of your workouts as your fitness improves. Incorporate incline sessions into your routine 2-3 times per week, and you'll notice significant improvements in your overall strength and stamina.

 6 Treadmill Incline Workouts To Get a Lean Body

Benefits of Incline Workouts for Strength & Stamina

mature muscular man on the treadmill, demonstrating cardio workouts to increase stamina
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Incline treadmill workouts offer numerous benefits for enhancing strength and stamina. Firstly, increased walking or running uphill resistance engages more muscle groups than flat-surface workouts. Your calves, quads, hamstrings, and glutes work harder to propel you forward, resulting in greater muscle activation and strength development.

Secondly, incline workouts improve cardiovascular health by increasing your heart rate more efficiently than flat runs. Workouts that kick your heart into high gear boost your aerobic capacity and endurance, allowing you to perform physical activities for longer periods without fatigue. The varying intensity of incline workouts also mimics natural terrain, which can better prepare you for outdoor activities like hiking or trail running.

Moreover, incline workouts can aid in weight management and fat loss. Their higher intensity means you burn more calories in a shorter time, making them a time-efficient option for those with busy schedules. Additionally, the incline challenge can boost your mental toughness and motivation, as conquering the uphill struggle provides a sense of accomplishment and encourages you to push your limits.

Different Types of Treadmill Incline Workouts

Man wiping his face with a towel beside a treadmill
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Treadmill incline workouts come in various forms, each designed to target specific fitness goals. Whether you aim to build muscular strength or boost your cardiovascular stamina, there are tailored incline workouts to help you achieve your objectives. Let's walk through some effective incline workouts for both strength and stamina.

Incline Workouts for Strength

Workout #1 Weighted Rucking

Weighted rucking adds extra resistance to your incline workouts, enhancing muscle engagement and strength building. To perform this workout, wear a weighted vest or carry small dumbbells while walking or running on an incline.

  • Warm-up: 5 minutes of walking on a flat surface.
  • Incline: Set the treadmill to an incline of 5-8%.
  • Duration: Walk or jog for 20-30 minutes.
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes of walking on a flat surface.

 'Rucking' vs. Running: What's More Effective for Weight Loss?

Workout #2: Incline Hill Repeats

Hill repeats focus on short, intense bursts of effort, followed by recovery periods. This workout is excellent for building leg strength and power.

  • Warm-up: 5 minutes of jogging on a flat surface.
  • Work Interval: 1 minute of running at a 10% incline.
  • Recovery Interval: 2 minutes of walking or jogging at a 0-1% incline.
  • Repeat: 8-10 times.
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes of jogging on a flat surface.

 The Best Treadmill Workouts for Every Fitness Level

Incline Workouts for Stamina

Workout #1: Progressive Incline Intervals

This workout gradually increases the incline, challenging your cardiovascular system and improving endurance.

  • Warm-up: 5 minutes of walking on a flat surface.
  • Intervals: Start with a 2% incline for 2 minutes, then increase to 4% for 2 minutes, up to 10%.
  • Duration: Maintain each incline level for 2 minutes.
  • Recovery: Walk at a 0% incline for 1 minute between intervals.
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes of walking on a flat surface.

 Running or Incline Walking: Which Burns More Fat?

Workout #2: Steady-State Incline Endurance

Steady-state workouts at a moderate incline help build aerobic capacity and stamina over longer durations.

  • Warm-up: 5 minutes of jogging on a flat surface.
  • Incline: Set the treadmill to an incline of 4-6%.
  • Duration: Jog or run at a steady pace for 30-45 minutes.
  • Cool-down: 5 minutes of jogging on a flat surface.
Jarrod Nobbe, MA, CSCS
Jarrod Nobbe is a USAW National Coach, Sports Performance Coach, Personal Trainer, and writer, and has been involved in health and fitness for the past 12 years. Read more about Jarrod