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The 10 Best Weight-Loss Exercises for Seniors

Burn calories and build lean muscle with a trainer's top weight-loss exercises.
FACT CHECKED BY Alexa Mellardo

Weight loss is a common goal for many of my senior clients, and regular exercise plays a crucial role in achieving and maintaining a healthy weight. However, as you age, it's important to choose exercises that are safe, effective, and suitable for older adults. In this article, we're breaking down 10 of the best weight-loss exercises for seniors. These exercises are low-impact, easy to modify, and designed to help seniors burn calories, build lean muscle mass, and improve overall fitness levels.

Remember to start slowly, listen to your body, and consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise program—especially if you have any underlying health conditions or concerns. With hard work, consistency, and keeping your eye on the prize, you can achieve your weight-loss goals and enjoy a healthier, more active lifestyle as you grow older.

Keep reading for the 10 best weight-loss exercises for seniors. And when you're finished, don't miss out on these 10 Daily Bodyweight Exercises To Keep You Youthful & Fit.

Seated Leg Lifts

seated leg raise
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This list of weight-loss exercises for seniors kicks off with the seated leg lift. This move is an excellent exercise for seniors to strengthen their core and leg muscles while seated in a chair. This exercise helps improve lower-body strength and stability.

Sit tall in a sturdy chair with your feet flat on the ground and your hands resting on your thighs. Lift one leg off the ground, extending it straight out in front of you. Hold the position for a few seconds, then lower your leg back down with control. Repeat with the opposite leg. Aim for 10 to 15 repetitions on each leg, gradually increasing as you build strength.

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Standing Calf Raises

calf raises
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Standing calf raises are a simple yet effective exercise for seniors to strengthen the calf muscles and improve ankle stability, which is essential for balance and mobility.

Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart and your hands resting on a sturdy surface for support. Rise onto the balls of your feet, lifting your heels off the ground as high as you can. Hold the top position for a few seconds, then lower your heels to the ground. Repeat for 10 to 15 repetitions, focusing on controlled movement and maintaining balance.

Wall Pushups

wall pushups illustration
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Wall pushups are a modified version of traditional pushups that are easier on the joints and more accessible for seniors. This exercise helps strengthen the muscles of the chest, shoulders, and arms.

Stand facing a sturdy wall with your feet hip-width apart. Place your hands on the wall slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, at shoulder height. Lean forward and bend your elbows, lowering your chest toward the wall. Push through your palms to straighten your arms, and return to the starting position. Repeat for 10 to 15 repetitions, focusing on maintaining proper form and engaging the chest muscles.

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Chair Squats

illustration of chair squats
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Chair squats are a functional exercise for seniors to strengthen the muscles of the lower body, including the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. This exercise also helps improve mobility and functional independence.

Sit tall in a sturdy chair with your feet flat on the ground and your hands resting on your thighs. Engage your core, and stand up from the chair, pushing through your heels and keeping your chest lifted. Lower yourself back down to the chair with control, bending your knees and hips. Repeat for 10 to 15 repetitions, focusing on proper form and controlled movement.

Standing Hip Abductions

The standing hip abduction is an effective exercise for seniors to strengthen the muscles of the hips and improve hip stability, which is crucial for balance and mobility.

Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart and your hands resting on a sturdy surface for support. Lift one leg to the side, keeping it straight and parallel to the ground. Hold the top position for a few seconds, then lower your leg to the starting position. Repeat for 10 to 15 repetitions, focusing on controlled movement and maintaining balance.

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Arm Circles

illustration of arm circles
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Arm circles are a simple yet effective exercise for seniors to improve shoulder mobility and strengthen the muscles of the arms and shoulders.

Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart and your arms extended out to the sides at shoulder height. Begin making small circular motions with your arms, moving forward for several repetitions. Reverse the direction of the circles, moving backward for several repetitions. Continue alternating between forward and backward arm circles for 10 to 15 repetitions each.

Seated Torso Twists

Seated torso twists are a gentle exercise for seniors to improve spinal mobility and promote better posture.

Sit tall in a sturdy chair with your feet flat on the ground and your hands resting on your thighs. Slowly twist your torso to one side, reaching your opposite hand toward the back of the chair. Hold the stretch for a few seconds, then return to the starting position. Repeat on the opposite side, alternating twists for 10 to 15 repetitions each.

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Bicep Curls with Resistance Bands

illustration of resistance band bicep curls arm workouts
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Bicep curls with resistance bands are an effective way for seniors to strengthen the muscles of the arms without putting excessive strain on the joints.

Sit tall in a sturdy chair with your feet flat on the ground and a resistance band looped under both feet. Hold one end of the resistance band in each hand, palms facing up. Keeping your elbows close to your sides, bend your arms and curl the resistance band towards your shoulders. Slowly lower your arms back down to the starting position. Repeat for 10 to 15 repetitions, focusing on controlled movement and engaging the biceps.

Knee Extensions

Knee extensions are a simple yet effective exercise for seniors to strengthen the muscles of the thighs and improve knee stability.

Sit tall in a sturdy chair with your feet flat on the ground and your hands resting on your thighs. Extend one leg out in front of you, straightening it as much as possible. Hold the position for a few seconds, then lower your leg back to the starting position. Repeat with the opposite leg. Aim for 10 to 15 repetitions on each leg, focusing on controlled movement and maintaining proper form.

Standing Leg Raises

The last of these weight-loss exercises for seniors is the standing leg raise. Standing leg raises are a functional exercise for seniors to improve hip stability and strengthen the muscles of the legs.

Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart and your hands resting on a sturdy surface for support. Lift one leg straight out in front of you, keeping it parallel to the ground. Hold the top position for a few seconds, then lower your leg back down to the starting position. Repeat with the opposite leg. Aim for 10 to 15 repetitions on each leg, focusing on controlled movement and maintaining proper form.

Tyler Read, BSc, CPT
Tyler Read is a personal trainer and has been involved in health and fitness for the past 15 years. Read more about Tyler
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